113. 21–24; Rhodes James, p. 91, Judd, p. 47; Wheeler-Bennett, pp. He played at Wimbledon in the Men's Doubles with Louis Greig in 1926, losing in the first round. As the second son of King George V, he was not expected to inherit the throne and spent his early life in the shadow of his elder brother, Edward. [18] He served as Officer Commanding Number 4 Squadron of the Boys' Wing at Cranwell until August 1918,[19] before reporting to the RAF's Cadet School at St Leonards-on-Sea. Known as "Bertie" among his family and close friends, George VI was born in the reign of his great-grandmother Queen Victoria and was named after his great-grandfather Albert, Prince Consort. [20] He was the first member of the British royal family to be certified as a fully qualified pilot. With the establishment of the Royal Air Force Albert transferred from the Royal Navy to the Royal Air Force. [76] In defiance, the Queen declared: "I am glad we have been bombed. The delayed tour was re-organised, with Elizabeth and her husband, Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, taking the place of the King and Queen. Prince Albert moved up to third in line to the throne, after his father and elder brother. [40] After his closing speech at the British Empire Exhibition at Wembley on 31 October 1925, one which was an ordeal for both him and his listeners,[41] he began to see Lionel Logue, an Australian-born speech therapist. Su padre fue el Jorge V y su madre fue la reina María. The King was well enough to open the Festival of Britain in May 1951, but on 23 September 1951, he underwent a surgical operation where his entire left lung was removed by Clement Price Thomas after a malignant tumour was found. Buckingham Palace was bombed during the Blitz while the King and Queen were there, and his younger brother, the Duke of Kent, was killed on active service. He was also Emperor of India from 1936 until 1947, when the British Raj was dissolved. He completed a fortnight's training and took command of a squadron on the Cadet Wing. George was seen as sharing the hardships of the common people and his popularity soared. Albert's marriage to someone not of royal birth was considered a modernising gesture. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. [1] His father was Prince George, Duke of York (later King George V), the second and eldest surviving son of the Prince and Princess of Wales (later King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra). Ambassador to Canada, Daniel Calhoun Roper; gave Royal Assent to nine parliamentary bills; and ratified two international treaties with the Great Seal of Canada. [104] He had died in the night from a coronary thrombosis at age 56. Revisa las traducciones de 'Jorge VI del Reino Unido' en Gallego. This page was last edited on 4 November 2019, at 08:28. [9] His parents were generally removed from their children's day-to-day upbringing, as was the norm in aristocratic families of that era. In an echo of Chamberlain's appearance, the King invited Churchill to appear with the royal family on the balcony to public acclaim. It was his last public appearance. [112] He became king at a point when public faith in the monarchy was at a low ebb. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository, Coronación de Jorge VI del Reino Unido e Isabel Bowes-Lyon (es); ジョージ6世とエリザベスの戴冠式 (ja); Couronnement de Georges VI et d'Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon (fr); 喬治六世及伊莉莎白皇后加冕儀式 (zh-hant); 乔治六世及伊丽莎白皇后加冕仪式 (zh-cn); Coronation of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth (en-gb); 乔治六世及伊丽莎白皇后加冕仪式 (zh-hans); Coronation of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth (en); Coronation of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth (en-ca); 喬治六世及伊莉莎白皇后加冕典禮 (zh); Incoronazione di re Giorgio VI e della regina Elisabetta (it) initiation rite performed to crown George VI and Elizabeth of the United Kingdom and Dominions of the British Commonwealth in 1937 (en) 英王喬治六世和伊莉莎白王后加冕儀式 (zh-hant); ジョージ6世とエリザベス皇太后の戴冠式 (ja); 英王喬治六世和伊麗莎白王后加冕儀式 (zh-cn); 英王喬治六世和伊麗莎白王后加冕儀式 (zh-hans); 英王喬治六世和伊麗莎白王后加冕儀式 (zh), initiation rite performed to crown George VI and Elizabeth of the United Kingdom and Dominions of the British Commonwealth in 1937, Celebrations of the coronation of George VI, SLNSW 10681 Coronation portraits of George VI and Queen Elizabeth.jpg, 1937 coronation television network map RUS.jpg, Coronation of H.M. George VI and Queen Elizabeth.jpg, Coronation of King George VI - children receive flags (6836424745).jpg, Coronation of King George VI - marking the occasion (6836424567).jpg, King George VI coronation mug, Harris Museum, Preston.jpg, Radio Times - 1937-05-07 - front cover - Christopher Richard Wynne Nevinson.png, Ranken, William Bruce Ellis; Interior of Westminster Abbey, Arranged for the Coronation, 1937.jpg, Souvenir Programme of the Coronation of His Majesty King George VI (1937) (17190757557).jpg, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Coronation_of_George_VI_of_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=373313351, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Ελέγξτε τις μεταφράσεις του "Jorge VI del Reino Unido" στα Ελληνικά. [115] He bestowed the George Cross on the entire "island fortress of Malta" in 1943. He was beset by smoking-related health problems in the later years of his reign and died of coronary thrombosis in 1952. A planned tour of Australia and New Zealand was postponed after the King suffered an arterial blockage in his right leg, which threatened the loss of the leg and was treated with a right lumbar sympathectomy in March 1949. Princejohnandfamily.jpg 736 × 416; 98 KB. He was succeeded by his daughter, Elizabeth II. The future George VI was born at York Cottage, on the Sandringham Estate in Norfolk, during the reign of his great-grandmother Queen Victoria. [101] His Christmas broadcast of 1951 was recorded in sections, and then edited together. Edward had been advised by British prime minister Stanley Baldwin that he could not remain king and marry a divorced woman with two living ex-husbands. [38], From December 1924 to April 1925, the Duke and Duchess toured Kenya, Uganda, and the Sudan, travelling via the Suez Canal and Aden. [63], In May and June 1939, the King and Queen toured Canada and the United States; it was the first visit of a reigning British monarch to North America, although he had been to Canada prior to his accession. 31, 44, Judd, pp. From 1909, Albert attended the Royal Naval College, Osborne, as a naval cadet. Media in category "George VI of the United Kingdom" The following 88 files are in this category, out of 88 total. 163–166; Rhodes James, pp. George VI (Albert Frederick Arthur George; 14 December 1895 – 6 February 1952) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 until his death in 1952. Busqui paraules i frases Milions en tots els idiomes. Leitud 0 lauset, mis võivad fraasiga sobida Jorge VI del Reino Unido.Leitud 3 ms.Tõlkemälud on loodud inimeste poolt, kuid kokku pandud arvuti abil, mis võib põhjustada vigu. The Duke and Logue practised breathing exercises, and the Duchess rehearsed with him patiently. [99] His elder daughter Elizabeth, the heir presumptive, took on more royal duties as her father's health deteriorated. He attended naval college as a teenager and served in the Royal Navy and Royal Air Force during the First World War. [43] With his delivery improved, the Duke opened the new Parliament House in Canberra, Australia, during a tour of the empire with the Duchess in 1927. [100] In October 1951, Elizabeth and Philip went on a month-long tour of Canada; the trip had been delayed for a week due to the King's illness. [108] He was interred initially in the Royal Vault until he was transferred to the King George VI Memorial Chapel inside St George's on 26 March 1969. Example sentences with "Jorge VI del Reino Unido", translation memory add example es Colin Hickey dijo que nunca se le había facilitado ropa o material deportivo desde la Federación, a excepción de un brazalete negro y una corbata en los Juegos Olímpicos de Oslo 1952, como muestra de respeto ante la muerte del rey Jorge VI del Reino Unido . In the Vigil of the Princes, Prince Albert and his three brothers (the new king, Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, and Prince George, Duke of Kent) took a shift standing guard over their father's body as it lay in state, in a closed casket, in Westminster Hall. [107] His funeral took place at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, on the 15th. "[50], On the day of the abdication, the Oireachtas, the parliament of the Irish Free State, removed all direct mention of the monarch from the Irish constitution. He often suffered from ill health and was described as "easily frightened and somewhat prone to tears". [45], The Duke and Duchess had two children: Elizabeth (called "Lilibet" by the family) who was born in 1926, and Margaret who was born in 1930. George became known as a symbol of British determination to win the war. [88], George VI's reign saw the acceleration of the dissolution of the British Empire. [93] George was appalled, however, when instructed by the South African government to shake hands only with whites,[94] and referred to his South African bodyguards as "the Gestapo". [105] His daughter flew back to Britain from Kenya as Queen Elizabeth II. [109] In 2002, fifty years after his death, the remains of his widow, Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, and the ashes of his younger daughter Princess Margaret, who both died that year, were interred in the chapel alongside him. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/George_VI_of_the_United_Kingdom Prince Albert qualified as an RAF pilot on 31 July 1919 and was promoted to squadron leader the following day. [28] He began to take on more royal duties. Through such visits he acquired the nickname of the "Industrial Prince". [89] During the ministry of Clement Attlee, British India became the two independent Dominions of India and Pakistan in August 1947. He had been introduced as "His Royal Highness Prince Edward" for the abdication broadcast,[54] but George VI felt that by abdicating and renouncing the succession, Edward had lost the right to bear royal titles, including "Royal Highness". Less than a year later, on 11 December 1936, Edward abdicated in order to marry his mistress, Wallis Simpson, who was divorced from her first husband and divorcing her second. 211–212; Townsend, p. 111, Hardie in the British House of Commons, 11 December 1936, quoted in Rhodes James, p. 115, Letter from George VI to the Duke of Windsor, quoted in Rhodes James, p. 127, Footage of King George VI stammering in a 1938 speech, Soundtrack of King George VI Coronation speech in 1937, Wedding of Prince Albert, Duke of York, and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, Cecilia Bowes-Lyon, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne, removed all direct mention of the monarch, Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon, David Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon, "Sheila: The Australian Ingenue Who Bewitched British Society – review", "Fiftieth Anniversary of the 1939 Royal Visit", Marks of Cadency in the British Royal Family, Grand Master Mason of the Grand Lodge of Scotland, King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Memorial, Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order, Knights Commander of the Royal Victorian Order, King George station (Surrey, British Columbia), King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes, Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, Prince Henry, Duke of Cumberland and Strathearn, Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany, Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex, Prince William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, Prince Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale, Alfred, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince Charles Edward, Duke of Albany and of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick, Alastair, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, Johann Leopold, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Albert, Prince Consort of the United Kingdom, King Ferdinand II of Portugal and the Algarves, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=George_VI&oldid=991309691, Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England, Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George, Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir, 4th class, Grand Crosses of the Order of the White Eagle (Serbia), Grand Crosses of the Order of Christ (Portugal), Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint James of the Sword, Knights Grand Cross of the Military Order of William, Grand Commanders of the Order of the Dannebrog, Grand Crosses of the Order of the Star of Ethiopia, Grand Crosses of the Order of the Phoenix (Greece), Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint-Charles, Collars of the Order of Saints George and Constantine, Recipients of the Order of the Two Rivers, Lords High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, Burials at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, People educated at the Royal Naval College, Osborne, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with TePapa identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Coat of arms as King of the United Kingdom (except Scotland), This page was last edited on 29 November 2020, at 11:31. 128–131, Rhodes James, pp. In the mid-1920s, he had speech therapy for a stammer, which he learned to manage to some degree. Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor, mejor conocida como la Reina Isabel II, nació el 21 de abril de 1926 en Londres. The stress of the war had taken its toll on the King's health,[96][97] made worse by his heavy smoking[98] and subsequent development of lung cancer among other ailments, including arteriosclerosis and Buerger's disease. [78] In August 1942, the King's brother, the Duke of Kent, was killed on active service. He worried about that himself. [27] On 4 June 1920 his father created him Duke of York, Earl of Inverness and Baron Killarney. [71][72], In September 1939, the United Kingdom and the self-governing Dominions other than Ireland declared war on Nazi Germany. The King was constitutionally bound to support Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain's appeasement of Hitler. [67], The trip was intended to soften the strong isolationist tendencies among the North American public with regard to the developing tensions in Europe. George VI was forced to buy from Edward the royal residences of Balmoral Castle and Sandringham House, as these were private properties and did not pass to him automatically. SLNSW 10681 Coronation portraits of George VI and Queen Elizabeth.jpg 1,400 × 914; 244 KB. In a break with tradition, his mother Queen Mary attended the ceremony in a show of support for her son. Although the aim of the tour was mainly political, to shore up Atlantic support for the United Kingdom in any future war, the King and Queen were enthusiastically received by the public. George held a number of titles throughout his life, as successively great-grandson, grandson and son of the monarch. [21], Albert wanted to serve on the Continent while the war was still in progress and welcomed a posting to General Trenchard's staff in France. [17], In February 1918 he was appointed Officer in Charge of Boys at the Royal Naval Air Service's training establishment at Cranwell. [74] The first night of the Blitz on London, on 7 September 1940, killed about one thousand civilians, mostly in the East End. in front of Buckingham Palace during the Victory in Europe Day celebrations. George, Duke of York, and his children.jpg 1,138 × 1,500; 187 KB. The official royal tour historian, Gustave Lanctot, wrote "the Statute of Westminster had assumed full reality" and George gave a speech emphasising "the free and equal association of the nations of the Commonwealth".

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