Hablamos de uno de los más grandes autores de la literatura universal y quien ha sido pieza fundamental en el desarrollo de las letras inglesas. Co-author of Theoretical Criminology and others. Read on to find out what body type you are and if this theory holds up to today's psychological standards. William Shakespeare, Dramaturgo, actor y poeta inglés, nació en Stratford upon Avon, en 1564. William Herbert Sheldon, Jr. (November 19, 1898 – September 17, 1977) was an American psychologist and numismatist. November 1898 in Warwick, Rhode Island; † 16. William Sheldon thought body types could define personality. Su primer libro, Principios de Psicología (1890), le convirtió en uno de los pensadores más influyentes de su tiempo. El próximo evento del que se tiene registro en su vida es el correspondiente a su matrimonio con Anne Hathaway, con quien se casó el 28 de noviembre de 1582. Estudió Obstetricia y Ginecología en el Hamilton College de Nueva York. https://www.biografiacorta.de/biografia-corta-de-gloria-fuertes Compartir. In other words, physique equals destiny. Columbia University (Formerly) University of Chicago. Las fotografías de espíritus de William Hope. Fue profesor de fisiología en Harvard en 1872. La versión más documentada y minuciosa de esta teoría, la de William Sheldon, divide el físico humano tres tipos: endomorfo (redondeado, cuerpo suave y abdomen prominente), mesomorfo (robusto, cuerpo erecto y huesos y … November 2016 um 15:32 Uhr bearbeitet. William Howell Masters Ginecólogo estadounidense Nació el 27 de diciembre de 1915 en Cleveland, Ohio. Sheldon attended the University of Chicago and earned his Ph.D. in 1925. Test Dalai Lama. Imprimir. Er war bis 1970 universitär tätig. Correlated Physiques and Traits of Behavior. He taught psychology at the University of Chicago and at the University of Wisconsin. guardar Guardar BIOGRAFÍA DE WILLIAM SHELDON para más tarde. Títulos relacionados. He graduated from Warwick Veterans Memorial High School in 1915 and attended Brown University. in 1933. Psicólogo americano, William Herbert Sheldon nació en 1898, en Cambridge, Massachusetts y obtuvo un doctorado en Psicología en la Universidad de Chicago en 1931. After Europe, he moved to Harvard University in 1938. Licenciado en Medicina y Odontología por la Universidad de Rochester en el año 1943. He attended the University of Chicago Medical Center, receiving his M.D. Im gleichen Jahr wurde er auch Forschungsdirektor der Biological Humanics Foundation in Cambridge (Massachusetts). William Sheldon. After graduating, he worked in a range of fields before studying for his master's degree at the University of Colorado. Desde 1880 dio clases de psicología y filosofía en Harvard, universidad que abandonó en 1907. Oktober 1977 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) war ein US-amerikanischer Mediziner und Psychologe. William Herbert Sheldon (* 19. By using body measurements and ratios derived from nude photographs, Sheldon believed he could assign every individual a three-digit number representing the three components, components that Sheldon believed were inborn -- genetic -- and remained unwavering determinants of character regardless of transitory weight change. Nace en 19 de Noviembre en warwik Rhode Island de una familia mas o menos acomodada de la época hace grandes aportes a la psicología y muere en Cambridge en 1977. 0 0 voto positivo, Marcar este documento como útil 0 0 votos negativos, Marcar este documento como no útil Insertar. [4][5], In psychology, he developed a new version of somatotypology by classifying people into endomorphic, mesomorphic, and ectomorphic types, based on many photographs and measurements of nude figures at Ivy League schools. [1][2], Sheldon was born in Pawtuxet, Rhode Island on November 19, 1898 to William Herbert Sheldon, Sr., a naturalist and animal breeder, and Mary Abby Greene, a village midwife. November 1898 in Warwick, Rhode Island; † 16. William Herbert Sheldon, Jr. (November 19, 1898 – September 17, 1977) was an American psychologist and numismatist. He created the field of somatotype and constitutional psychology that correlate body types with Temperament, illustrated by his Ivy League nude posture photos. William Herbert Sheldon, Stanley Smith Stevens, William Boose Tucker: William Herbert Sheldon, Stanley Smith Stevens: William Herbert Sheldon, C. Wesley Dupertuis, Eugene McDermott: Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 29. He served in the Army Medical Corps at lieutenant colonel rank in the Second World War. 11, No. Headed Research Center", Physique as Destiny: William H. Sheldon, Barbara Honeyman Heath and the Struggle for Hegemony in the Science of Somatotyping, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Herbert_Sheldon&oldid=990593905, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, "The varieties of Temperament", Harper & Brothers Publishers, 1942. downloadable versions: https://archive.org/details/TheVarietiesOfTemperamentAPsychologyOfConstitutionalDifferences, This page was last edited on 25 November 2020, at 11:10. Hiernach war er an unterschiedlichen Universitäten tätig, bis er 1951 Professor der medizinischen Fakultät der University of Oregon und Leiter der Universitätsklinik wurde. William Herbert Sheldon, Jr. (Warwick, Rhode Island, 19 de noviembre, 1898-Cambridge, 17 de septiembre, 1977) fue un psicólogo estadounidense, creador de la teoría de los somatotipos que trata de relacionar los tipos de cuerpo con el comportamiento, la inteligencia y la jerarquía social. He became a professor of medicine at the University of Oregon Medical School in 1951. After his death, he was accused by the American Numismatic Society (ANS) of substitution of lower grade examples of his cent coins with high grade examples from the cabinets of the ANS. Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, photographs and measurements of nude figures, "The Great Ivy League Nude Posture Photo Scandal", "William H. Sheldon, 78. 100 Lagartijas. Er stellte 1942 in seiner Konstitutionstypologie Körperformen entsprechende physische und psychische Eigenschaften gegenüber und unterteilte Menschen aufgrund ihres Körperbaus in die drei Kategorien: Sheldon postulierte, dass endomorphe Menschen entspannt und gesellig sind, mesomorphe Menschen seien körperbetont, voller Energie und Durchsetzungswillen, ektomorphe Menschen hingegen intellektuell, künstlerisch begabt und introvertiert. His godfather was the noted psychologist and philosopher, William James. "[1], In numismatics, he authored Early American Cents and later revised that work within Penny Whimsy (these were the most exhaustive catalogues of the varieties of early American large cents at that time). He also developed the "Sheldon scale" that graded coins on a numeric basis from 1 to 70, which is still standard among American numismatists. [3][4], Gaining a two-year fellowship in Europe allowed him to study under Carl Jung, and visit Sigmund Freud and Ernst Kretschmer. "More on Collector Ted Naftzger and the Switched Large Cents," by John Kleeberg, The E-sylum, Vol. William Herbert Sheldon (* 19. [7][8], Sheldon died in his office at the Biological Humanics Center in Cambridge, Massachusetts on September 17, 1977. 3. no. He created the field of somatotype and constitutional psychology that correlate body types with Temperament, illustrated by his Ivy League nude posture photos. The Sheldon variety list for Early American Cents is still in use today. [1] No obstante, su teoría es descartada en la actualidad por algunos investigadores. Carrusel Anterior Carrusel Siguiente. [4], From 1947 to 1959 he was Director of the Constitutional Laboratory at the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons. [5], Allegations of theft, and posthumous suits, ANS search for 129 missing cents becomes legal battle: Society attorney names late William Sheldon as suspect," by Bill Gibbs, Coin World Aug. 23, 1993; ANS Magazine, vol. Sheldon studierte an der University of Chicago, wo er 1926 den Grad eines Doktors in Psychologie und 1933 der Medizin erlangte. 24, June 15, 2008, Article 17. Oktober 1977 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) war ein US-amerikanischer Mediziner und Psychologe. Werdegang. [4] Ron Rosenbaum writes: "He believed that every individual harbored within him different degrees of each of the three character components. Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. Sheldons Körpertypen stellten sich als wenig brauchbar für die Vorhersage des Verhaltens einer Person heraus, finden aber noch heute Anwendung in der Sportmedizin zur Erstellung von Trainingsprogrammen. [6], William Herbert Sheldon was also a specialist in United States cents. Una de las primeras teorías de la personalidad fue la teoría constitucional, la cual establece una relación entre el tipo de cuerpo y la personalidad. William Sheldon, (born November 19, 1898, Warwick, Rhode Island, U.S.—died September 16, 1977, Cambridge, Massachusetts), American psychologist and physician who was best known for his theory associating physique, personality, and delinquency. William shakespeare (biografía resumen) William Shakespeare fue un poeta, actor y dramaturgo inglés. Sheldon studierte an der University of Chicago, wo er 1926 den Grad eines Doktors in Psychologie und 1933 der Medizin erlangte. Su influencia en la historia de la literatura ha sido primordial, cada una de sus obras de teatro están catalogadas como verdaderos clásicos atemporales. En 1947 se incorporó como profesor a la Universidad Washington en San Luis (Misuri). 2, Summer 2004, by ANS curator Robert W. Hoge. https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Sheldon&oldid=160190899, „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“, Sheldon, William Herbert (vollständiger Name), US-amerikanischer Mediziner und Psychologe.